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$course_name = '<span>PG Program in Investment Banking <br /> and Financial Modeling</span>';
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            <div class="place-heading">
               <h2>What is Investment banking?</h2>
            </div>
            <div class="ss-box">
               <p>Investment banking is a type of financial services firm that works with enterprises, governments, individuals, and other organizations to offer financial services. An investment banker&apos;s key activities include raising capital, doing equity research, making recommendations, aiding with derivatives trading, mergers and acquisitions, and so on.</p>
               <p>Investment banking is a means of managing money flows. The purpose of investment banking is to channel money from investors seeking a profit into the hands of companies and business creators with a lot of ideas but not enough cash. While investment bankers sell securities to generate money from investors, then transfer that money to persons that require capital to establish businesses, develop buildings, govern cities, or complete other large-scale projects.</p>
               <p>Investment banks act as a line between companies and potential investors. There are two sides to investment banks: buy-side and sell-side.</p>
               <ul>
                  <li>The buy-side includes asset management, stock research, investment choices, financial modeling, and valuation. To put it another way, the buy-side is all about putting money into the market so that investors can get huge returns with little risk.</li>
                  <li>The sell-side is in charge of raising funds and capital by selling or underwriting securities. As a result, the term "sell-side" was coined. Capital raising, assisting with mergers and acquisitions, and other duties are only a few of the roles.</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Investment banking is a type of banking that does not fit into the commercial banking category. Commercial banking, on the other hand, can be characterized as "deposit-taking and loan-making" in a nutshell. To put it another way, commercial banks primarily borrow money in the form of deposits (checkable or time deposits) and lend it to individuals (to purchase a vehicle, an apartment, etc.) and businesses (to finance new plants/equipment, pay personnel, etc.). Commercial banks are also referred to as "depository institutions" since they are primarily funded by deposits.</p>
               <p>Now, Let&apos;s have a look at what role does investment play:</p>
               <ul>
                  <li><strong>Capital Raising</strong><br>This aspect of the investment banking function assists businesses and organizations in raising funds from investors. This is usually accomplished by selling stock or debt. It is also known as underwriting.</li>
                  <li><strong>Financial Advisory</strong><br>An investment banking firm is engaged to assist a corporation or government in making financial resource management choices. Advice may be sought on whether to purchase another firm or sell a portion of one&apos;s own. This sort of investment banking frequently deals with the question of whether to buy another firm or sell an existing product line. Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) advisory is the term for this.</li>
                  <li><strong>Corporate Lending</strong><br>Investment banks often assist firms and other major borrowers in raising funds by selling securities. Large investment banks, on the other hand, are routinely involved in making financing to their customers, sometimes short-term loans referred to as bridge loans to keep a firm afloat while another deal is being finalized.</li>
                  <li><strong>Sales and Trading</strong><br>In the business of creating financial products to be purchased and sold, investment bankers are a clever and imaginative bunch. Investment bankers are expected to purchase and sell stocks and other financial instruments on behalf of their customers or with their own funds.</li>
                  <li><strong>Brokerage services</strong><br>Brokerage services are offered by some investment banking firms, which may keep customers&apos; assets or assist them in trading.</li>
                  <li><strong>Research</strong><br>Not only do investment banks aid major institutions in selling securities to investors, but they also assist investors in purchasing securities. Many investment banks have research departments that advise clients on whether or not to acquire a certain investment.</li>
                  <li><strong>Investment</strong><br>Investment banking firms may use their own funds to invest in potential businesses or projects. Private equity is a sort of investment that is made in firms that do not have publicly traded investments.</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Investment bankers often rely on selling financial products (such as stocks and bonds) rather than collecting deposits from depositors, as traditional banks do. This process is known as underwriting. Investment bankers raise money by selling financial instruments to investors, which is then distributed to people, businesses, and governments that may put it to good use.</p>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>What is Investment banking?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>An investment banking course is a way to upskill your skills for a career in investment banking. Whether you&apos;re a student or a CA who wants to start a career as an investment banker. There are numerous courses available in the market. However, choosing a course depends on multiple factors. Let&apos;s look at the factor briefly:-</p>
               <ul>
                  <li><strong>Duration/length of the certificate</strong><br>It states how long the subject is taught. There are different certificates for different goals such as a beginner would require an introduction. It would be a short duration certificate like one month long. Whereas advanced certificates too which could be both short and long depending on the complexity of the subject.</li>
                  <li><strong>Syllabus of the Certificate</strong><br>While choosing a course, syllabus or curriculum is vital for a course and learning. A good syllabus is always considered. The syllabus that has an introduction or foundation for the topic is always beginner-friendly.</li>
                  <li><strong>Price of the Certificate</strong><br>Price is the most important factor for any product. If you can&apos;t justify the price of that product then you shouldn&apos;t buy that product. In simple words, you should get more than you pay for it.</li>
                  <li><strong>Mode of Study</strong><br>It depends on you what mode you desire. There are 3 modes of education that are online, offline, and hybrid. If you are a student pursuing a degree or you&apos;re an individual working 9 to 5 then online education is preferable for you.</li>
                  <li><strong>Value of Certificate</strong><br>If the certificate has no market value then you should go with another certificate in that course since a reputed certificate will significantly add weightage to your resume as well. A global certification is best for this case.</li>
               </ul>
               <p>For instance, an excellent investment banking certificate should have these qualities:</p>
               <ul>
                  <li>The certificate should cover all the topics</li>
                  <li>The certificate must have reputation or value in the market</li>
                  <li>The course must be affordable and also should justify the price</li>
                  <li>The course must be user-friendly</li>
                  <li>Long duration is preferable for beginners</li>
                  <li>The course should have basic and foundational knowledge</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Everyone knows that investment banking is a professional field. Entry-level jobs might potentially pay six figures. Senior investment bankers earn tens of millions of dollars each year. To succeed in this industry, you&apos;ll need a combination of education, ambition, hard work, skill, experience, contacts, and perhaps some luck. Here are some tips on how to rise to the top of the investment banking industry and what are the qualifications required for investment banking:</p>
               <span>Investment Banker Qualifications:-</span>
               <ul>
                  <li>A college education with a major in finance, economics, or a business-related discipline from a respected university is preferred.</li>
                  <li>You will have a competitive advantage over other applicants if you have an MBA or other postgraduate degree or certification in finance.</li>
                  <li>Learning about the culture, gaining on-the-job training, impressing potential employers, and networking are all advantages of interning at a top company.</li>
                  <li>You&apos;ll need to network to locate a job. Networking opportunities may be found in industry groups, colleges, the business where you intern, and even family and friends.</li>
                  <li>Certification is very crucial to becoming a successful investment banker. You can get many certifications such as CFA, PG programs in investment banking.</li>
               </ul>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>Types of Investment Banking courses.</h2>
               </div>
               <p>Investment banking is a very remunerative field, even <a href="https://analyticsjobs.in/" target="_blank">entry-level jobs</a> quickly provide six-figure salaries. Experienced senior investment bankers earn lakhs to crores of rupees in a year. They deal primarily with the raising of capital for their organizations.</p>
               <p>However, becoming an <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/post/category/management/" target="_blank">investment banker</a> is not as easy as it sounds. You need to have special skills like the ability to work in a fast-paced environment, quantitative and analytical skills, networking and strong verbal and written communication skills, number-crunching ability, capacity to work under pressure, and work long hours.</p>
               <p>To acquire these skills one must first practice hard and learn them from the right sources. One of the best solutions to this is to enroll in an investment banking course. Individuals can easily find the most suitable investment banking course based on their requirements. An investment banking course type can be defined on various parameters like course duration, mode of providing education, specializations that the course is offering, <a href="https://analyticsjobs.in/internships" target="_blank">internship</a>, course content, quality of <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/become-a-mentor" target="_blank">trainers and mentors</a>, etc. Let us discuss these different parameters.</p>
               <h3>Based on the Mode of Education:</h3>
               <ul>
                  <li>
                     <strong>Offline or Physical Classes:</strong><br>
                     <p>Do you remember the days when we used to go to physical classes to attend lectures? Well, owing to the covid the governments around the world have imposed lockdown and have advised institutions to halt offline physical classes to reduce infections.</p>
                     <p>Offline classes have their own advantages over online modes like face-to-face interaction with mentors and trainers. Although some students prefer the online mode as students are able to save a lot of time that goes wasted in traveling.</p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     <strong>Online Classes:</strong><br>
                     <p>Currently, the only mode by which students can take classes. Initially many students faced difficulties but now they have adapted very well. Students now prefer online classes over offline mode as it has several advantages as compared to the traditional model.</p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     <strong>Hybrid Classes:</strong><br>
                     <p>Many institutions offer hybrid classes where a student has the option to either attend physical classes or go for online classes according to their preferences. Both modes teach the same curriculum and include similar features.</p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     <strong>Distance Learning:</strong><br>
                     <p>Also known as distance education, in this mode, students are not required to be physically present in classes always. Upon admission, in a distance learning course, the institutes provide the necessary study material to the students. Students are then required to submit assignments and have to be physically present during the examinations.</p>
                  </li>
               </ul>
               <h3>Based on the Duration of Course:</h3>
               <ul class="list-2">
                  <li>
                     Certification Course:
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>1 to 2 years</li>
                        <li>Supports career change or promotion in current job</li>
                        <li>Demonstrates your ability to study at the college level</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Diploma Course:
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>2 to 4 years</li>
                        <li>Gain expertise that employers value</li>
                        <li>Develop specialized and invaluable skills</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Bachelor&apos;s Degree or Honours Degree
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>3 to 6 years</li>
                        <li>Open doors to higher-level jobs</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Integrated Masters Degree
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>6 to 8 years</li>
                        <li>Suitable if you want to learn both undergraduate and postgraduate levels</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Foundation Degree
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>2 to 4 years</li>
                        <li>Good for upgrading professional knowledge and skills</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Open University Certificate
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>1 year</li>
                        <li>Suitable for the specific subject area</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Standalone Modules
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>1 to 6 months</li>
                        <li>Suitable if you want to learn a particular topic</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Short Courses
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>25 to 100 hours</li>
                        <li>It is good for those who want to study for professional development</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     Microcredentials
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>10 to 12 weeks</li>
                        <li>Suitable for individuals to build professional skills</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
               </ul>
               <h3>Based on the Specialization:</h3>
               <ul>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Financial Markets</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Advanced Valuation and Strategy</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Investment Management</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Private Equity and Venture Capital</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Stock Valuation and Companies Analysis</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Discounted Cash Flow Modeling</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Economies of Money & Banking</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Risk Management & Financial Investment</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Fixed Bank Financing</li>
                  <li>Investment Banking course in Strategic Sales</li>
               </ul>
               <img src="images/courses/article/invst-1.webp" alt="Specialization">
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>How to Find Best Investment Banking courses?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>There are tons of courses available for investment banking in India and abroad. One can choose a suitable program according to their needs. The first and foremost thing students have to do is identify what are their requirements and what they sought to achieve by doing this course. </p>
               <p>Students can compare and evaluate investment banking courses on different metrics. An investment banking course can be classified into various types based on what it offers. We want you to check out DataTrained&apos;s Post Graduate Program in Investment Banking. </p>
               <p>This is a completely online format course so you don&apos;t need to attend physical classes. This is highly advisable owing to the increase in the number of infections due to <a href="https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus" target="_blank">coronavirus</a>. The duration of the course is 6 months and in this much time, you will become industry-ready certified professionals.</p>
               <p>If you ever have any doubts you can raise a query on a live chat session and you are also welcome to raise a ticket on our learning management system. Our trainers will get your doubts resolved within a short duration of time.</p>
               <p>Our trainers and mentors are highly proficient and experienced. They will be guiding you through every stage of this course and you will get one-on-one sessions with them. This course is available at an affordable price keeping in mind every economic class of students. We at DataTrained believe that every <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/college" target="_blank">student</a> in India should be able to achieve quality education at a reasonable cost.</p>
               <p>We have multiple hiring partners throughout India and abroad. The students would also be trained with mock interviews. We have already <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/success-stories" target="_blank">transformed many careers</a> and <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/placements-at-datatrained" target="_blank">placed students at reputed companies</a>. Here is the list of salient features of our course:</p>
               <ul>
                  <li>Exhaustive certification program</li>
                  <li>200+ hours of learning</li>
                  <li>Suitable for both freshers and working individuals</li>
                  <li>Weekend classes</li>
                  <li>Industry recognized certification</li>
                  <li>100% Assured Job</li>
                  <li>Multiple case studies</li>
                  <li>Student support and assistance </li>
               </ul>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>What subjects should be covered in an Investment banking course?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>The Investment banking course will cover the conceptual framework that is employed in the investment banking process, including financial analysis, valuation, and deal structuring mechanics. Other learning objectives include M&A and LBO analysis and valuation, as well as understanding the sources of financing in these deals. The course&apos;s final goal is to demonstrate how corporate governance, ethical, and legal concerns play a role in investment banking transactions.</p>
               <p>New analysts employed into the Investment Banking Division (IBD) of investment banks are placed in an investment banking training program to provide them with the skills they need to succeed. </p>
               <p>A typical training curriculum for a new investment banking specialist focuses heavily on financial modeling and comprises a mix of theoretical foundations and practical applications, with the following basic elements:</p>
               <ul>
                  <li>Fundamentals of accounting</li>
                  <li>Analyze the financial statements</li>
                  <li>Financial modeling</li>
                  <li>evaluating a company</li>
                  <li>Excel skills</li>
                  <li>M&A transactions</li>
                  <li>IPO process</li>
                  <li>The bank&apos;s products</li>
               </ul>
               <p>The Investment Banking program covers all aspects of investment banking, starting with strategic planning and financial management and progressing to investment research, financing, and valuation, as well as corporate governance and ethical concerns that investment bankers face. The primary activities of investment banking, such as mergers and acquisitions (M&A), leveraged buyouts (LBO), and corporate restructuring, are covered in this course.</p>
               <p>The Program confirms mastery of the tough curriculum. The fundamental criteria for acquiring the CFA® charter is to pass all three levels of the exam. It includes information for investment segments such as equity, fixed income, private equity, derivatives, and real estate.</p>
               <p>This program is split up into 3 levels:-</p>
               <ul class="list-2">
                  <li>
                     <strong>Level I:</strong>
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>Introduction to asset classes-Equity, Fixed Income, Alternatives, etc</li>
                        <li>Detailed learning of tools like financial reporting & analysis, Quants, Economics, etc</li>
                        <li>High regard to Ethics</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     <strong>Level II:</strong>
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>Higher dive into the valuation of assets - like Equity - Fixed Income - Derivatives</li>
                        <li>Detailed learning of Tools- Financial statement analysis</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                     <strong>Level III:</strong>
                     <ul class="sub-list">
                        <li>Perspective change into Portfolio management of the assets</li>
                        <li>More than 50% weight to Portfolio Management and Wealth Planning</li>
                     </ul>
                  </li>
               </ul>
               <p>The following skills are also required in investment banking:</p>
               <ul>
                  <li><strong>Financial modeling</strong> - Building 3-statement models, discounted cash flow (DCF) models, LBO models, and other sorts of financial models are all examples of financial modeling.</li>
                  <li><strong>Business valuation</strong> - Using a variety of approaches such as similar company analysis, precedent transactions, and DCF analysis to value a company.</li>
                  <li><strong>Pitch Books and presentations</strong> - Create pitch books and PowerPoint presentations from scratch to pitch ideas to potential clients and earn new business (see CFI&apos;s Pitchbook Course for more information).</li>
                  <li><strong>Transaction documents</strong> - Preparing documentation such as a confidential information memorandum (CIM), investment teaser, term sheet, confidentiality agreement, data room setup, and more (see CFI&apos;s library of free transaction templates).</li>
                  <li><strong>Relationship management</strong> - Relationship management is working with existing clients to seal a sale and ensure that they are satisfied with the service delivered.</li>
                  <li><strong>Sales and business development</strong> - Meeting with potential clients on a regular basis to propose ideas, offer help in their work, and provide value-added advice in order to acquire new business.</li>
                  <li><strong>Negotiation</strong> - Playing a key role in the methods used by buyers and sellers in a transaction, as well as assisting clients in maximising value generation.</li>
               </ul>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>What topics are there in the Investment banking course syllabus?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>Investment banking is a branch of the financial services sector that focuses on determining the value of businesses. Its main goal is to generate cash for businesses, governments, and other institutional entities. They also assist in the management and facilitation of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) such as leveraged buyouts (LBOs), corporate restructuring and reorganisations, and commercial businesses&apos; overall capital investment. As a result, financial modeling is a crucial ability that many investment bankers should acquire. This article examines the fundamentals of financial modeling, as well as why investment bankers might consider taking courses and some of the most well-known training options available.</p>
               <p>The primary objective of these topics is to give students the theoretical and conceptual tools they&apos;ll need in investment banking. This course will provide an overview of investment banking activities, as well as the mechanical and financial analysis necessary to value, negotiate, and conclude transactions successfully.</p>
               <span>The Main Topics are:</span>
               <ol>
                  <li>Investment banking activities</li>
                  <li>Financial statement analysis</li>
                  <li>Application of valuation mechanics and techniques</li>
                  <li>Financial modeling and comprehensive valuation analysis</li>
                  <li>M&A</li>
                  <li>LBOs</li>
                  <li>Deal mechanics</li>
                  <li>Corporate restructuring</li>
                  <li>Corporate defense</li>
                  <li>Legal and ethical and governance issues in investment banking settings</li>
               </ol>
               <p>These topics will be studied from the standpoint of the company&apos;s survival and desire for continuous growth and prosperity. An internal way of achieving growth is corporate restructuring and internally redeploying resources to activities within the organisation with more appealing development potential. Investment banking activities, such as external mergers and acquisitions and leveraged buyouts, are frequently a faster and more powerful means to expand and grow a company. The focus of this course is on examining these internal and external actions.</p>
               <p>Investment banking is a branch of banking that deals with the development of capital for other businesses, governments, and other organisations. For both institutional and private investors, investment banks underwrite new debt and equity securities, assist in the sale of securities, and arrange mergers and acquisitions, reorganisations, and broker transactions. Investment banks also assist companies with stock issuance and placement.</p>
               <p>One of the best methods to get into this sector is to complete the CFA program, which is committed to training professionals in the field of investment and finance. Many of the best recruitment firms seek Investment Banking individuals who have completed the CFA programme.</p>
               <p>A professional can enter the field and earn meaningful experience with undergraduate-level qualifications. After 2–3 years of experience, a candidate&apos;s ability to advance in the industry necessitates enrolling in a postgraduate-level study such as an MBA in Finance.</p>
               <p>As an investment banker, you&apos;ll need to do things like raise money for your customers, discover the ideal investment opportunity for your prospects, know how to put up a pitch book, and assist clients with mergers and acquisitions (M&A), among other things. So, how would you know what you need to do and how to go about doing it? This programme will teach you the fundamentals of investment banking, and it&apos;s a terrific place to start if you&apos;re serious about becoming an investment banker.</p>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>What tools should you learn in an Investment Banking Course?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>The position of an investment banker is one of the most desirable in the financial and banking business; the high level of income and other rewarding bonuses make it one of the most profitable career possibilities, and it naturally generates a lot of competition.</p>
               <p>To say the least, the job of an investment banker is varied and active; it includes a wide variety of tasks that employees must follow. Everything has a digital footprint these days, and escalation requires technology. For a seamless operation, investment bankers must employ a variety of instruments in their arsenal to tackle every problem with efficiency and effectiveness. Let&apos;s have a look at the tools you&apos;ll learn during an investment banking course. </p>
               <span><strong><a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/microsoft-365/excel" target="_blank">Microsoft Excel</a></strong></span>
               <p>Financial modeling in Excel is a set of tools for creating anticipated financial statements that forecast a company&apos;s financial performance in the future based on assumptions and previous data. DCF valuations, mergers and acquisitions, private equity, project finance, and other areas all employ financial models like this.</p>
               <p>Excel is a very strong tool for an investment banker and a normal excel user wouldn&apos;t even know about the capability of excel. An investment banking Excel model may not appear to be the usual Excel model. It is colorful, structured, and graphical. For bankers, Excel is the tool of choice for any quantitative analysis, including return risk, accretion math, and data mining.</p>
               <p>So you&apos;ll be learning Microsoft excel in your course</p>
               <ul>
                  <li><strong><a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/microsoft-365/free-office-online-for-the-web" target="_blank">Microsoft Powerpoint & Word</a></strong><br>Effective communication is one of the most important factors for every company to achieve its goals. Communication is a skill that must be honed over time. PowerPoint Presentations are one of the most powerful visual communication tools for making the best first impression on the target audience, as opposed to basic content-heavy business reports and other similar documents. You can demonstrate your professional experience on a daily basis, advance your business, and acquire more of what you want in your business life with increased presenting abilities. It will assist you in gaining respect, commanding attention, and selling your ideas to anyone. </li>
                  <li><strong><a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/bloomberg-terminal/" target="_blank">Bloomberg Terminal</a></strong><br>The Bloomberg Terminal provides access to a dynamic network of information, people, and ideas for financial professionals. The capacity to send real-time data to financial experts all across the world is at the heart of this network. It is also known as the Bloomberg professional service.</li>
                  <li><strong><a href="https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/" target="_blank">Capital IQ</a></strong><br>S&P Global&apos;s research business, S&P Capital IQ, is one of the largest providers of ratings, data, and research in the world. S&P Capital IQ delivers comprehensive stock market research and analysis to a wide range of investors.</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Excel is used for financial models and other valuation work, Word (for M&A offering papers), and PowerPoint is likely to be among the key tools used by junior investment bankers on a daily basis (for slide shows such as pitch books). Bankers are likely to use the internet (or specialized tools like Bloomberg terminals) to obtain financial statements on firms, as well as other financial news sources for stock prices, up-to-date news, and other information.</p>
               <p>Microsoft Excel and PowerPoint are the tools that you can expect to learn during investment banking courses.</p>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>Advantages of doing an investment banking course?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>Investment banking courses introduce you to industry trends and investing methods that you may use in your daily job. Increasing your worth by learning asset and portfolio management will allow you to boost the value of your client&apos;s investments. It&apos;s also a great method to expand your network and teach your employees new skills.</p>
               <p>These are a few benefits of doing an investment banking course:</p>
               <ul>
                  <li>
                     <strong>Learning new strategies</strong><br><br>
                     <p>A portfolio can be grown and diversified in a variety of ways. You will learn about numerous investment products and innovative investment ideas that you may use for your clients through investment portfolio management training. A lecture, case study, or interaction with a classmate may have sparked these new thoughts.</p>
                     <p>According to a recent McKinsey analysis, asset managers must be adaptable and pivot their investment strategies as needed, especially in light of the coronavirus pandemic&apos;s economic interruptions. Making time to attend asset and portfolio management courses frees up your time to look for new ways to boost your return on investment.</p>
                  </li>
                  <li><strong>A Path to a New Career</strong><br><br>An investment banking training program may be advantageous whether you wish to get promoted at your present firm or move into a senior post at another organization. While having a degree on your CV may help you stand out from other job candidates, it is what you do with your training that has the most influence. You become more useful to your organization or more appealing to another organization as you develop and apply new information at work. Asset and portfolio management courses may also assist you in starting your own personal financial advisory firm.</li>
                  <li><strong>Upskilling</strong><br><br>Successful investment bankers have a thirst for knowledge and a willingness to develop. You improve your portfolio management skill set by learning how to better qualify investment possibilities, diversify portfolios, and manage risk when you study asset and portfolio management. To study investment frameworks and asset allocation models, your portfolio management teachers utilize examples. This keeps you sharp and allows you to learn new talents.</li>
                  <li><strong>Significantly raise income and opportunity for promotion</strong><br><br>Upon successful completion of the investment banking course, you&apos;ll gain skills and abilities to solve problems by applying the knowledge. As a result, a firm may hand over additional responsibilities to you, therefore you can get promoted and also they might increase your salary too.</li>
                  <li><strong>Opportunity to learn from industry professional</strong><br><br>Investment banking courses provide a chance to network with other investment professionals. Although there are some differences between cohort and self-paced online investment portfolio management training programs, both allow you to engage with your peers in discussion boards. Discussion boards can be used to debate course material, buy- and sell-side scenarios, or workplace issues. You might also inquire about how others make investment decisions and manage their teams. This is a fantastic method to expand your network and stay on top of the asset management industry.</li>
               </ul>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>Average investment banking course fees?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>Investment banking is very popular right now owing to the huge demand for investment bankers in the market. This course trains the student to plan, coordinate, develop and execute financial investment strategies. Upon completion of this course, the <a href="https://analyticsjobs.in/fresher-jobs" target="_blank">graduates</a> help the organization to make sound decisions at investing assets with the intention to improve their <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/post/category/management/" target="_blank">investment</a> values.</p>
               <p>There are various courses available for investment banking in India. The fees for these courses depend on several factors including:</p>
               <ul>
                  <li>Duration of the course</li>
                  <li>Mode of classes offered in the course</li>
                  <li>Type of specialization</li>
                  <li>Quality of <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/become-a-mentor" target="_blank">trainers and mentors</a></li>
                  <li>Internships offered</li>
                  <li>Projects, practice tests, and exercises included in the course</li>
                  <li>Location of the institute and several other parameters</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Now let us look at the different investment banking courses offered:</p>
               <h3 class="text-center">Certificate Courses</h3>
               <div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Course Name</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Duration</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Fees</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Financial Ratio Analysis</td>
                           <td>2 to 3 months</td>
                           <td>INR 10,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Private Equity Finance</td>
                           <td>10 to 12 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 2,200</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Real Estate Investing</td>
                           <td>5 to 7 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 2,500</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Advanced Real Estate and Financial Modeling</td>
                           <td>12 to 15 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 12,000</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <h3 class="text-center">Diploma Courses</h3>
               <div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Course Name</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Duration</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Fees</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>PGDM HD in Finance Management</td>
                           <td>6 to 9 months</td>
                           <td>INR 75,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Financial Modeling</td>
                           <td>6 to 9 months</td>
                           <td>INR 15,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Diploma Program in Capital Markets</td>
                           <td>12 to 18 months</td>
                           <td>INR 45,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Executive Post Graduate Diploma Programmes</td>
                           <td>2 to 2.5 years</td>
                           <td>INR 2,50,000</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <h3 class="text-center">Undergraduate Courses</h3>
               <div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Course Name</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Duration</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Fees</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Bachelors of Comm in Investment Management</td>
                           <td>3 to 4 years</td>
                           <td>INR 50,000 to INR 4,00,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Bachelors in Investment Banking and Management</td>
                           <td>3 to 4 years</td>
                           <td>INR 25,000 to INR 2,50,000</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <h3 class="text-center">Post Graduate Courses</h3>
               <div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Course Name</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Duration</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Fees</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>MBA in Banking and Finance</td>
                           <td>2 Years</td>
                           <td>INR 5,00,000 to INR 25,00,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>MBA in Finance Management</td>
                           <td>2 Years</td>
                           <td>INR 1,50,000 to 10,00,000</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <h3 class="text-center">Online Investment Banking Courses</h3>
               <div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Course Name</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Duration</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Fees</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Risk Management and Financial Investment</td>
                           <td>9 months</td>
                           <td>INR 50,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Venture Capital and Private Equity</td>
                           <td>6 months</td>
                           <td>INR 60,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Investment Strategy and Financial Market</td>
                           <td>4 to 6 months</td>
                           <td>INR 35,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Financial Market</td>
                           <td>6 to 9 months</td>
                           <td>INR 55,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Derivatives Markets and Strategies</td>
                           <td>3 to 6 months</td>
                           <td>INR 75,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Corporate Financing</td>
                           <td>3 to 6 months</td>
                           <td>INR 60,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Essential Skills for Finance and Investment</td>
                           <td>1 to 2 months</td>
                           <td>INR 52,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Financial Modeling: Mining Companies</td>
                           <td>6 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 12,800</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Advanced Accounting: Investment Banking</td>
                           <td>4 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 3,200</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Introduction to M&A, IPO, Modeling</td>
                           <td>2 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 500</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Financial Analyst Training and Investing</td>
                           <td>10 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 1,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Entrepreneurial Finance: Venture Capital</td>
                           <td>3 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 500</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Advanced Valuation and Strategy</td>
                           <td>15 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 1,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Discounted Cash Flow Modeling</td>
                           <td>2 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 750</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Economics of Money and Banking</td>
                           <td>35 to 40 hours</td>
                           <td>INR 2,000</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>Can we do investment banking courses for free?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>In short, yes you can definitely do an investment banking course for free. But these courses are only available online and just to get aware of the basic outline of the course. The student can learn some specific topics if they are having doubts from platforms like: </p>
               <ul>
               	<li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/" target="_blank">Youtube,</a></li>
               	<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" target="_blank">Wikipedia,</a></li>
               	<li><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/" target="_blank">Investopedia,</a> etc.</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Along with these free platforms, there are also various investment banking communities that have members from all around the world. You can ask for help and post your queries on these community websites and we are pretty sure someone would definitely have a solution to your problems.</p>
               <p>However, the students need to understand that these courses are only beneficial for basic knowledge and limited knowledge. You must have read in the above question of “average investment course fees” that there are courses of investment banking which charge up to INR 10 Lakhs to INR 25 Lakhs!</p>
               <p>Owing to the pandemic many organizations have already endured severe financial blows. But now organizations are looking to bounce back, that&apos;s where investment bankers jump in. Investment bankers are a very vital part of the organization that is responsible for many important operations within an organization including raising capital for the firm. Many firms around the world are willing to pay investment bankers handsome pay if they have the ability to produce fruitful results for the organization.</p>
               <p>There are also many short-duration courses for investment banking that teach you in some specific fields of investment banking. Their duration is pretty short and they offer knowledge in particular topics so, accordingly, their price is low compared to others.</p>
               <p>For getting in-depth knowledge and guidance from best-in-class faculty you can join DataTrained&apos;s <strong>PG Program in Investment Banking</strong>. We both are world-renowned <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/our-journey" target="_blank">institutes</a> who joined forces to present you with this gem. So wait no more and join today to skyrocket your career!</p>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>What topics are there in the Investment banking course syllabus?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>Investment banking is a branch of the financial services sector that focuses on determining the value of businesses. Its main goal is to generate cash for businesses, governments, and other institutional entities. They also assist in the management and facilitation of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) such as leveraged buyouts (LBOs), corporate restructuring and reorganisations, and commercial businesses&apos; overall capital investment. As a result, financial modeling is a crucial ability that many investment bankers should acquire. This article examines the fundamentals of financial modeling, as well as why investment bankers might consider taking courses and some of the most well-known training options available.</p>
               <p>The primary objective of these topics is to give students the theoretical and conceptual tools they&apos;ll need in investment banking. This course will provide an overview of investment banking activities, as well as the mechanical and financial analysis necessary to value, negotiate, and conclude transactions successfully.</p>
               <span>The Main Topics are:</span>
               <ol>
               	<li>Investment banking activities</li>
               	<li>Financial statement analysis</li>
               	<li>Application of valuation mechanics and techniques</li>
               	<li>Financial modeling and comprehensive valuation analysis</li>
               	<li>M&A</li>
               	<li>LBOs</li>
               	<li>Deal mechanics</li>
               	<li>Corporate restructuring</li>
               	<li>Corporate defense</li>
               	<li>Legal and ethical and governance issues in investment banking settings</li>
               </ol>
               <p>These topics will be studied from the standpoint of the company&apos;s survival and desire for continuous growth and prosperity. An internal way of achieving growth is corporate restructuring and internally redeploying resources to activities within the organisation with more appealing development potential. Investment banking activities, such as external mergers and acquisitions and leveraged buyouts, are frequently a faster and more powerful means to expand and grow a company. The focus of this course is on examining these internal and external actions.</p>
               <p>Investment banking is a branch of banking that deals with the development of capital for other businesses, governments, and other organisations. For both institutional and private investors, investment banks underwrite new debt and equity securities, assist in the sale of securities, and arrange mergers and acquisitions, reorganisations, and broker transactions. Investment banks also assist companies with stock issuance and placement.</p>
               <p>One of the best methods to get into this sector is to complete the CFA program, which is committed to training professionals in the field of investment and finance. Many of the best recruitment firms seek Investment Banking individuals who have completed the CFA programme.</p>
               <p>A professional can enter the field and earn meaningful experience with undergraduate-level qualifications. After 2–3 years of experience, a candidate&apos;s ability to advance in the industry necessitates enrolling in a postgraduate-level study such as an MBA in Finance.</p>
               <p>As an investment banker, you&apos;ll need to do things like raise money for your customers, discover the ideal investment opportunity for your prospects, know how to put up a pitch book, and assist clients with mergers and acquisitions (M&A), among other things. So, how would you know what you need to do and how to go about doing it? This programme will teach you the fundamentals of investment banking, and it&apos;s a terrific place to start if you&apos;re serious about becoming an investment banker.</p>
               <h3 class="text-center">Investment Banking Course Syllabus</h3>
               <div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Topic Area</th>
                           <th scope="row">Level I</th>
                           <th scope="row">Level II</th>
                           <th scope="row">Level III</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Ethical And Professional Standards</td>
                           <td>15%</td>
                           <td>10-15%</td>
                           <td>10-15%</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Quantitative Methods</td>
                           <td>10%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                           <td>0</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Economics</td>
                           <td>10%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Financial Reporting And Analysis</td>
                           <td>15%</td>
                           <td>10-15%</td>
                           <td>0</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Corporate Finance</td>
                           <td>10%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                           <td>0</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Equity Investments</td>
                           <td>11%</td>
                           <td>10-15%</td>
                           <td>10-15%</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Fixed Income</td>
                           <td>11%</td>
                           <td>10-15%</td>
                           <td>15-20%</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Derivatives</td>
                           <td>6%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Alternative Investments</td>
                           <td>6%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                           <td>5-10%</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Portfolio Management</td>
                           <td>6%</td>
                           <td>5-15%</td>
                           <td>35-40%</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Total</td>
                           <td>100%</td>
                           <td>100%</td>
                           <td>100%</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>Basic qualification required to do courses related to investment banking?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>In India, there is no requirement to pursue a specific course or stream in order to work as an investment banker. Anyone with a thorough understanding of financial assets and investing has a chance to work as an Investment Banker. Investment banking is a highly competitive business, and having finished a professional course in a relevant field can help a student land a job.</p>
               <p>The courses listed below can assist a candidate get into entry-level positions in the field.</p>
               <ul>
               	<li>Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) Honours.</li>
               	<li>Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Finance / Economics</li>
               	<li>Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)(Finance)</li>
               	<li>Courses for Chartered Financial Analysts (CFA)</li>
               </ul>
               <p>One of the best methods to get into this sector is to complete the CFA course, which is committed to training professionals in the field of investment and finance. Many of the best recruitment firms seek Investment Banking individuals who have completed the CFA degree.</p>
               <p>A professional can enter the field and earn meaningful experience with undergraduate-level qualifications. After 2–3 years of experience, a candidate&apos;s ability to advance in the industry necessitates enrolling in a postgraduate-level study such as an MBA in Finance.</p>
               <p>The CFA designation is regarded to be the most well-known path to become an investment banker.</p>
               <p>Professional credentials are rarely required to enter the investment banking industry or to advance to senior positions. The Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) title, which is issued by the CFA Institute, can, however, give you an advantage in the job market. This professional qualification is widely regarded as the most important certification available to investment professionals. Investment analysts and other sorts of financial analysts with at least four years of qualifying experience are eligible. To receive the designation, candidates must pass three exams.</p>
               <p>The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), which regulates securities firms and brokers in the United States, requires investment bankers to obtain the necessary licenses. Because the licensing procedure involves sponsorship from an employer, investment banking professionals often complete their license requirements after they are hired. Many investment bankers are required to have Series 63 and Series 79 licenses, while the criteria vary by employment.</p>
               <p>Eligibility criteria are the minimum requirements imposed by admissions authorities for students to be considered eligible for admission. Students who meet the eligibility requirements are allowed to participate in a university or institute&apos;s admissions process. Academic performance, minimum percentage, job experience, age limit, and admission prerequisites are all part of the eligibility criteria. Furthermore, each institution has its own set of eligibility requirements. However, the following are some of the common eligibility standards observed by all Indian universities:</p>
               <ul>
               	<li>Candidates must have earned a minimum of 45% in any specialisation during their undergraduate studies.</li>
               	<li>Candidates must pass the entrance examination administered by the admissions authority.</li>
               	<li>To be admitted to their selected branch and college, candidates must pass the GD-PI round.</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Anyone interested in obtaining an investment banking course or degree can do so by pursuing further education in related subjects. After completing 10+2, students can pursue a variety of courses, including B.Com. or BA in Finance or Economics. In most circumstances, passing 10+2 with math as one of the primary topics is a requirement. For postgraduate studies, one can pursue an M.Com or an MA in Finance or Economics, or an MBA with investment banking as one of the specialisations. The scores acquired in the qualifying examinations are usually used to determine PG eligibility.</p>
               <p>IIms and IITs are at the top of the list when it comes to top government universities in India that provide financial studies. The colleges provide outstanding academic knowledge, hands-on experience, and attractive job prospects. The admissions process is comparable to that of other government colleges, however there is stiff rivalry among applicants due to the limited number of places available. The following are some of India&apos;s best government colleges:</p>
               <ul>
               	<li>Ahmedabad Institute of Management</li>
               	<li>Bangalore Institute of Management (IIM)</li>
               	<li>Indore Institute of Management</li>
               	<li>Calcutta&apos;s Indian Institute of Management (IIM)</li>
               	<li>Delhi FMS</li>
               	<li>Lucknow Institute of Management (IIM)</li>
               	<li>Mumbai&apos;s NITIE</li>
               	<li>IIT Bombay SJMSOM</li>
               	<li>IIT Delhi DMS</li>
               </ul>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>Best investment banking course in India?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>A student can face many hurdles while searching for an investment banking course. Due to the ongoing situation of the coronavirus pandemic, the number of active cases and fatalities are on the rise. Everything has come to a halt, the government has imposed <a href="https://analyticsjobs.in/work-from-home" target="_blank">lockdowns</a> and has issued guidelines to stop physical or offline mode of classes.</p>
               <p>The only way now to receive an education is by online mode only. But it could be rather challenging to find an online investment banking course. No need to worry anymore DataTrained presents you with the Best Investment Banking Course in India. Our Post-Graduate Program in Investment Banking</p>
               <p>DataTrained is India&apos;s number one educational institution providing you with various popular courses such as <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/post/category/data-science-artificial-intelligence/" target="_blank">data science</a>, <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/post/category/human-resource-management/" target="_blank">human resource management</a>, investment banking, and many more. London Governance And Compliance Academy is a multi-accredited leading provider of professional education. Together we combined our powers to present you the one and only course in India with complete in-depth guidance and detailed knowledge from best-in-class faculty and trainers.</p>
               <p>Our tutors will be with you at every step of your learning journey with us. This course offers weekend classes which are suitable for both fresher graduates and working professionals. In this way, freshers would be able to carry out their other routine work with preparations and working professionals would not have to worry about leaving their current jobs. Moreover, you will get the whole week to grasp the concepts.</p>
               <p>Along with this, you would have the opportunity to have one-on-one interaction and sessions with trainers and mentors. If the students ever have any doubts they can have them cleared by typing their questions in live class chats. Additionally, you would be able to contact trainers on our learning management system as well, where your queries would be answered in a short period of time.</p>
               <p>We have multiple hiring partners around the globe and we prepare you with mock interviews as well so that you can face every question asked with full confidence. Let us have a look at what we teach in our investment banking course in brief:</p>
               <ul>
               	<li>Intro to investment banking and various business lines</li>
               	<li>Intro to financial markets landscape</li>
               	<li>Cash Equities</li>
               	<li>Fixed Income Securities</li>
               	<li>Money markets</li>
               	<li>Forex markets</li>
               	<li>Forwards and futures</li>
               	<li>Options and swaps</li>
               	<li>Trade life cycle</li>
               	<li>Asset Management & Mutual Funds</li>
               	<li>Anti Money laundering</li>
               	<li>Risk and Regulation of Global Markets</li>
               	<li>Basics of MS Excel</li>
               	<li>PowerPoint and MS Excel: Presentation Mastery for Finance</li>
               	<li>Basic Understanding of Finance</li>
               	<li>Financial Statement Modeling</li>
               	<li>Mergers & Acquisitions (M&As)</li>
               </ul>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
                  <h2>Who is actually an investment banker?</h2>
               </div>
               <p>An investment banker is a vital asset for an organization who is primarily responsible for raising capital for a corporation, government, or other entities. Organizations that employ investment bankers include Goldman Sachs, J.P. Morgan, HSBC, ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, Deloitte, Bank of America, etc. They are required by their employers in various roles like a financial planner, credit manager, accountant, financial advisor, certified <a href="https://www.datatrained.com/pg-program-in-hr-management-and-people-analytics" target="_blank">management</a> accountants, account managers, etc.</p>
               <p>There are numerous ways in which investment bankers help their employers in raising funds. In capital markets, they issue debt or sell equities for this purpose. In this role, they are responsible for accommodating clients in issues such as mergers, acquisitions, and advising on distinctive opportunities such as <a href="https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/12/derivative.asp" target="_blank">derivatives</a>. In some organizations, they have to perform some specific functions while in some they are required to perform several duties.</p>
               <p>Let us discuss the roles that an investment banker has to perform for their clients:</p>
               <ul>
               	<li><strong>Planning Investments:</strong> Investment bankers are responsible for assisting their clients in building their investment portfolios and suggesting the type of investments to be made by the corporation.</li>
               	<li><strong>Planning Taxes:</strong> Managing tax is a vital task for investment bankers, they are required to maximize tax returns and find feasible solutions for certain tax issues. Some investment bankers help their clients prepare their tax returns as well.</li>
               	<li><strong>Relations Management:</strong> Investment bankers even have to manage delinquent customers via calls. They have to take care of the business financial collection department. They have to coordinate with other departments to manage company bills.</li>
               	<li><strong>Sales:</strong> Investment bankers have to oversee several sales operations like sales growth, expansion in new international markets. Additionally, they have to reduce bad debt reserves, boost lender relationships, prevent catastrophic failures, etc.</li>
               	<li><strong>Supervision:</strong> In the capacity of supervision role investment bankers are required to report investment and funds department&apos;s stats and progress. They have to supervise the collections personnel and minimize financial loss.</li>
               	<li><strong>Documents Management:</strong> Investment bankers have the responsibility to manage investment files of customers which contain all the necessary documents related to their borrowing and repayments activities. The information contained in the file determines the investment credits of the client. It is very important that investment bankers manage these financial reports very carefully and efficiently.</li>
               </ul>
               <img src="images/courses/article/invst-2.webp" alt="Who is actually an investment banker?">
               	<div class="place-heading">
               		<h2>Types of investment banks?</h2>
            	</div>
            	<p>Investment banking involves giving advice and managing large, sophisticated financial transactions, as well as offering capital-raising services to firms, organizations, and governments. Underwriting debt financing and the issue of equity securities, such as in an initial public offering (IPO), are two of the core activities of investment banks, as are advising and executing mergers and acquisitions (M&As) for companies, including leveraged buyouts.</p>
            	<p>Industry coverage groups and financial product groups are two common divisions inside investment banks. Industry coverage groups were formed to create distinct groups within the bank, each with extensive knowledge of specific industries or market sectors, such as technology or healthcare. These units cultivate client connections with businesses across a variety of industries in order to bring finance, equity issuances, and mergers and acquisitions to the bank.</p>
            	<span>1. Bulge Bracket Investment Banks</span>
            	<p>The full-service investment bank is also known as a bulge bracket investment bank. Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, Credit Suisse, Morgan Stanley, and other well-known firms are among the instances.</p>
            	<p>These banks are massive in scale, with Fortune 500 corporations making up the majority of their clientele. They routinely assist multibillion-dollar transactions and offer comprehensive investment banking services. These banks have no geographical boundaries and provide services in all of the world&apos;s major countries.</p>
            	<span>2. Regional Boutique Investment Banks</span>
            	<p>Bulge bracket banks are on the opposite end of the spectrum from these. These are the smallest banks, and their services are centered on a certain region, as the name implies. These banks usually do not provide a complete range of services. A regional investment bank, for example, would be a California-based investment bank that primarily deals in mergers and acquisitions. These banks employ only a few dozen people at most. They also handle smaller transactions for small local businesses, ranging from $50 million to $100 million.</p>
            	<span>3. Middle Market Investment Banks</span>
            	<p>Between regional boutique banks and bulge bracket banks, middle market banks fill the gap. They&apos;re bigger than regional boutique banks, but not quite as huge as bulk bracket banks. These banks may provide a broad range of services or specialize in one or two. They are larger geographically than regional boutique banks, and they may serve more than one state or region, but they are not international. They are involved in transactions ranging in value from $50 million to $500 million. William Blair Co., Stifel, Lincoln International, Robert W. Baird & Co., and others are some of the most well-known middle market investment banks.</p>
            	<span>4. Elite Boutique Investment Banks</span>
            	<p>The above-mentioned sorts of investment banks are distinct from elite boutique investment banks. Elite boutique banks are comparable to bulge bracket investment banks in terms of deal size in dollars. Elite boutique banks, on the other hand, have a significantly smaller employee pool than bulge bracket institutions, which have thousands of staff. They have activities in several regions, but they are typically stronger in some than others. These banks often offer a complete range of services but excel at one or a few of them. They may also specialize in a certain field, such as an investment bank that specializes in M&A negotiations in the oil and gas industry. In Europe, Rothschild is a classic example of a high-end boutique bank.</p>
            	<span>Other categories of Banks</span>
            	<p>Finally, there are additional types of financial institutions.</p>
            	<p>Merchant banks, for example, combine private equity and investment banking to provide consulting services as well as invest in businesses. These companies are more common in emerging economies, where conflict of interest is less of a concern. Many banks in India use "knowledge process outsourcing," or KPO, services to conduct comparable work. They&apos;ll make pitch books, compute figures, and perform other activities that big banks would rather outsource.</p>
            	<p>Hybrid organizations that combine consultancy and investment banking, particularly in areas like restructuring, are also available. You&apos;re better off going to a real investment bank than one of these organizations if you want to work for a huge bank or win a traditional exit opportunity.</p>
            	<div class="place-heading mt-5">
            		<h2>Step by step guide to becoming an investment banker?</h2>
            	</div>
            	<p>Investment banking assists firms, governments, and investors with big, complicated financial transactions. It is a hard job that necessitates a top-tier financial degree as well as strong analytical, critical thinking, and quantitative abilities. Knowing more about this job might assist you in deciding whether or not you want to pursue it. In this post, we&apos;ll go over how to become an investment banker, what these professionals perform on a daily basis, and some commonly asked questions regarding the field.</p>
            	<p>An entry-level career with an investment bank often requires a bachelor&apos;s degree in finance, economics, accounting, or business. A master&apos;s degree or a Ph.D. can help you advance your career. Working on your communication and interpersonal skills may also be beneficial.</p>
            	<p>Let&apos;s look at the step to becoming an investment banker</p>
            	<ul>
            		<li><strong>Complete the 10+2</strong><br>You must have completed your upper secondary education (10+2) with a grade of at least 50% from a recognized board. In your 10+2, you have the option of choosing between the arts, commerce, or science streams. However, studying mathematics, accounting, economics, business, and computer technology in the commerce stream may be more beneficial.</li>
            		<li><strong>Pass College entrance exam</strong><br>To get a top-tier college, you&apos;ve to pass the college entrance test. On top of that, you should get a high rank in the state as well in the national competitive exam so you could get a prestigious institution. These type of competitive exams is not only applicable for graduation but also for a master&apos;s degree or some other degree.
            			<p>The exam you can take after 10+2</p>
            			<ul>
            				<li>Common Entrance Test (CET)</li>
            				<li>State Eligibility Test (SET)</li>
            				<li>Delhi University Joint Admission Test (DU JAT)</li>
            			</ul>
            		</li>
            		<li><strong>Earn Bachelor&apos;s degree</strong><br>A three- or four-year bachelor&apos;s degree is required to obtain an entry-level career with an investment bank. Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com. ), Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in finance, Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in economics, and Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in finance are among the degrees available. While each program&apos;s curriculum varies, you may study mathematics, accounting, economics, financial management, corporate finance, investing, taxes, data analytics, and business administration, among other disciplines.</li>
            		<li><strong>Get a Master&apos;s degree</strong><br>For investment bankers, a two-year Master of Business Administration (MBA) in financial management is a sought-after postgraduate degree. A Master of Science (MS) in finance is also an option. The National Stock Exchange (NSE) Academy provides postgraduate programs in investment banking and capital markets, banks and financial planning, business analytics, and management accounting that last six to nine months.</li>
            		<li><strong>Do Certification </strong><br>A Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) professional credential can help you advance your career. The CFA program provides extensive and practical investing and financial instruction. Economics, corporate finance, derivatives, equity investments, alternative investments, financial reporting and analysis, and quantitative approaches are among subjects you can study. After earning your bachelor&apos;s degree, you can apply for this program. The duration of the course might range from one to four years.</li>
            		<li><strong>Complete an internship</strong><br>Internships in investment banking may be found on employment sites such as Indeed and bank websites, as well as through university placements, networking, and HR consultants. Investment bank internships might run anywhere from two months to two years. You may learn to enhance your communication, presentation, and negotiating abilities in addition to financial training. You may be offered a permanent career as an investment banker based on how well you do throughout your internship.</li>
            		<li><strong>Apply for a job</strong><br>You may receive a job offer immediately following your internship, via a campus employment interview, or by applying for open jobs with investment banks and financial advising firms. Review your core finance principles, financial modeling, and private equity to prepare for your interview. It might also help you build a list of frequently requested interview questions and practice answering them.</li>
            	</ul>
            	<div class="place-heading mt-5">
            		<h2>List of companies hiring investment bankers in India and abroad?</h2>
            	</div>
            	<p>Do you have the dream of becoming a biggie in the investment banking sector? But you don&apos;t know where to look, right? If you want to get an idea of the overall investment banking field scenario in India and abroad, we are here to help. </p>
            	<p>We have prepared a list of various companies that require the expertise of investment bankers. In this list, you will get to know the company location, investment banker roles they require, salaries that are being offered, working conditions, and work culture.</p>
            	<p>Before going into the fundamentals of companies it is also important to know the history of investment banking in India. During the 19th century, European banks were the very first to set up industries in India. However, after India&apos;s independence State Bank of India slowly started to branch out in India and established a Bureau of <a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/merchantbank.asp" target="_blank">merchant banking</a>.</p>
            	<p>Soon, ICICI bank also started to offer merchant banking services. And after a decade the banking sector boomed and more than 30 merchant banks, commercial banks, and financial institutions established their operations in India.</p>
            	<p>Although, the real hype for banking came during the 1980 to 1990s period when more than 1500 bankers registered themselves with the <a href="https://www.sebi.gov.in/" target="_blank">Securities and Exchange Board of India</a> or SEBI. To regulate such a huge number of banks in India it was necessary to create an institution. Accordingly, the <a href="http://www.aibi.org.in/" target="_blank">Association of Investment Bankers of India</a> or AIBI got started. </p>
            	<p>The main objective of AIBI is to control, manage and synchronize the ethical and legal practices among its members. It is also tasked with promotion and encouragement for the expansion of the industry. Now let us look at the list of companies hiring investment bankers in India and abroad:</p>
            	<h3>Goldman Sachs:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: New York, NY</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Bengaluru</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1869</li>
            		<li>Industry: Investment Banking and Asset Management</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (GS)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion (USD)</li>
            		<li>Size: 10,000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.goldmansachs.com/" target="_blank">www.goldmansachs.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Wipro:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Bangalore, India</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1945</li>
            		<li>Industry: IT Service</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (WIT)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $5 to $10 billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10,000 Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="http://www.wipro.org/" target="_blank">www.wipro.org</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>J.P. Morgan:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: New York, NY</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1799</li>
            		<li>Industry: Investment Banking and Asset Management</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public JPM</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10,000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.jpmorgan.com/global" target="_blank">www.jpmorgan.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Citi:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: New York, NY</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1812</li>
            		<li>Industry: Investment Banking and Asset Management</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (C)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10,000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.citigroup.com/citi/" target="_blank">www.citigroup.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Accenture:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Dublin, Ireland</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Multiple locations in India including Noida, Mumbai, Bengaluru, etc</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1989</li>
            		<li>Industry: Consulting</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (ACN)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10,000 Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.accenture.com/in-en" target="_blank">www.accenture.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Deutsche Bank:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Frankfurt am Main, Germany</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Mumbai, Pune</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1870</li>
            		<li>Industry: Banks & Building Society</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (DB)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10,000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.db.com/index?language_id=1&kid=sl.redirect-en.shortcut" target="_blank">www.db.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>HSBC:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: London, United Kingdom</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Multiple Locations including Bangalore, Chennai, Kolkata, etc</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1865</li>
            		<li>Industry: Banks and Building Society</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (HSBC)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.hsbc.com/" target="_blank">www.hsbc.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Bank of America:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Charlotte, NC</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, etc</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1904</li>
            		<li>Industry: Banks and Building Society</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (BAC)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="http://www.bankofamerica.com/" target="_blank">www.bankofamerica.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Tata Consultancy Services:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Mumbai, India</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1968</li>
            		<li>Industry: Computer Hardware and Software</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (TCSN)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.tcs.com/" target="_blank">www.tcs.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Morgan Stanley:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: New York, USA</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Mumbai</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1935</li>
            		<li>Industry: Investment Banking and Asset Management</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (MS)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.morganstanley.com/" target="_blank">www.morgastanley.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Genpact:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: New York, USA</li>
            		<li>Location in India: New Delhi, Haryana, Bangalore, etc</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1997</li>
            		<li>Industry: IT Service</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (G)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $2 to $5 billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.genpact.com/" target="_blank">www.genpact.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Deloitte:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: New York, USA</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Ahmedabad, Gurugram, Bengaluru, Chennai, etc</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1850</li>
            		<li>Industry: Accounting</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Private</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www2.deloitte.com/in/en.html" target="_blank">www.deloitte.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Barclays:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: London, United Kingdom</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Pune, Mumbai, Chennai, etc</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1690</li>
            		<li>Industry: Banks and Building Society</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (BARC)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://home.barclays/" target="_blank">www.barclays.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>Société Générale:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Paris, France</li>
            		<li>Location in India: New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, etc</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1864</li>
            		<li>Industry: Investment Banking and Asset Management</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Private</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.societegenerale.com/fr" target="_blank">www.societegenerale.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>ICICI Bank:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Mumbai, India</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Multiple locations throughout India</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1994</li>
            		<li>Industry: Banks and Building Society</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (IBN)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.icicibank.com/" target="_blank">www.icicibank.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<h3>HDFC Bank:</h3>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Headquarters: Mumbai, India</li>
            		<li>Location in India: Multiple locations throughout India</li>
            		<li>Founded: 1995</li>
            		<li>Industry: Banks and Building Society</li>
            		<li>Type: Company - Public (HDB)</li>
            		<li>Revenue: $10+ billion USD</li>
            		<li>Size: 10000+ Employees</li>
            		<li>Website: <a href="https://www.hdfcbank.com/" target="_blank">www.hdfcbank.com</a></li>
            	</ul>
            	<div class="place-heading mt-5">
            		<h2>Average Salary of Investment Banker</h2>
            	</div>
            	<p>Investment bankers are among the highest-paid professions for their age group in absolute terms. As a new recruit, you may expect to make over $100,000 right out of school, much above the earnings of most of your peers. However, the hourly wage of an investment banker is a different story.</p>
            	<p>Investment bankers just aren&apos;t nearly as well paid per hour. Since many analysts and assistants work more than 100 hours a week, their hourly wages might range from $25 to $35. That&apos;s not terrible, but it&apos;s not as wonderful as $100,000 each year.</p>
            	<p>According to Glassdoor, an <a href="https://www.glassdoor.co.in/Salaries/india-investment-banker-salary-SRCH_IL.0,5_IN115_KO6,23.htm" target="_blank">investment banker&apos;s average salary</a> for entry-level is <strong>₹13,00,000</strong> per annum in India and this figure could go as high as <strong>₹88,00,000</strong> per annum in India. This figure is based on 13 salaries reported to glassdoor anonymously.</p>
            	<p>Salary depends on so many factors such as experience, location, company. To get a clearer picture. Let&apos;s look at it further. </p>
            	<p>Salaries based on Experience ( <a href="https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Investment_Banker/Salary/10bf7039/Entry-Level" target="_blank">According to PayScale</a> )</p>
            	<div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Designation</th>
                           <th scope="row">Experience</th>
                           <th scope="row">Average Salary Per year</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Investment banker average Salary for an experience of</td>
                           <td>1-4 years</td>
                           <td>₹7,00,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Investment banker average Salary for an experience of</td>
                           <td>5-9 years</td>
                           <td>₹20,00,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Investment banker average Salary for an experience of</td>
                           <td>10-19 years</td>
                           <td>₹30,00,000</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Investment banker average Salary for an experience of</td>
                           <td>20+ years</td>
                           <td>+₹40,00,000</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <p>There are two components of compensation that investment banker gets:</p>
               <ul>
               	<li>Salary</li>
               	<li>Bonus</li>
               </ul>
               <p>Bonus is the large proportion of the total income of investment bankers. Bonus can be multiple of a base salary, especially for senior levels.</p>
               <div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Title</th>
                           <th scope="row">Base Salary</th>
                           <th scope="row">Bonus</th>
                           <th scope="row">Total Salary</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Analyst</td>
                           <td>$85k - $100k</td>
                           <td>$50k - $100k</td>
                           <td>$125k - $200k</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Associate</td>
                           <td>$100k - $120k</td>
                           <td>$80k - $130k</td>
                           <td>$180k - $250k</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Vice President</td>
                           <td>$120k - $150k</td>
                           <td>$100k - $250k</td>
                           <td>$220k - $400k</td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Managing Director</td>
                           <td>$300k - $1M</td>
                           <td>$200k - $10M+</td>
                           <td>$500k - $10M+</td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <p>Investment bankers get paid so much as they need to be highly skilled, motivated, and hard-working. Therefore, well-compensated. The lawyer might argue that they are paid so much because the banks operate on high-value transactions with high fees. They must be clever, hardworking, and highly competent in exchange for such a crucial job – and hence handsomely rewarded.</p>
               <p>The cynic may argue that they&apos;re well compensated since the work is extremely demanding, with a military-style structure and long hours. In reality, the hours are so lengthy that they don&apos;t make nearly as much per hour as they think.</p>
               <div class="place-heading mt-5">
            		<h2>Which industries use investment banking?</h2>
            	</div>
            	<p>Investment banking is a financial service, therefore, it&apos;s a field of finance. Investment banking firms deal with finance. Whereas firms from a different industry or sector may use the services of an investment banker.</p>
            	<p>Investment banks hire investment bankers who assist firms, governments, and other organizations in planning and managing significant projects. They save their businesses time and money by spotting project risk before they proceed. Not only do they project the risk but also assist in big transactions.</p>
            	<p>Businesses and organizations look to investment banks for guidance on how to effectively plan their growth, and investment bankers customize their suggestions to the current situation of the economy utilizing their knowledge. </p>
            	<p>Let&apos;s have a look at the client of the investment banking:</p>
            	<ul>
            		<li>Corporates from all sectors such as automobile, eCommerce, FMGC, etc.</li>
            		<li>Government</li>
            		<li>HNIs</li>
            	</ul>
            	<p>briefly discussed the benefits –</p>
            	<p>an investment bank that deals with these clients essentially invests their money in other firms in order to increase its value.</p>
            	<p>The second major benefit of investment banking is that it can assist these investors in raising the necessary finances by underwriting, merger, or sale. </p>
            	<p>The third major benefit of investment banking is that it can conduct a thorough investigation to ensure that every compliance is met for its client&apos;s deal, reducing the risk of failure or loss of invested capital.</p>
            	<p>Goldman Sachs is an American multinational investment bank. They offer services like securities underwriting, M&A, Assets management, and so on. Investment banking involves all sectors and offers financial related services. So they offer their services to any corporation from any sector. For instance, look at a few organizations that seek services of Goldman Sachs:-</p>
            	<div class="table-responsive">
                  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                     <tbody>
                        <tr>
                           <th scope="row">Company</th>
                           <th scope="row">Client</th>
                           <th scope="row">Goldman Sachs Relationship</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Ericsson</td>
                           <td>Carl-Henric (CEO) <br>Hans Vestberg (CFO & CEO) Elect</td>
                           <td>
                           	<ul>
                           		<li>Advised to sell LHS to Ericsson</li>
                           		<li>Advised to sell <a href="https://eepower.com/news/ericsson-to-acquire-microwave-power-devices/#" target="_blank">Microwave power drive to Ericsson</a></li>
                           		<li>Advised Juniper on sale of Ericsson shares</li>
                           	</ul>
                           </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td>Alcatel Lucent</td>
                           <td>Ben Verwayeen(CEO)<br>Paul Tufano (CFO)</td>
                           <td>
                           	<ul>
                           		<li>Assist in the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/02/business/alcatel-and-lucent-agree-to-merge-in-134-billion-deal.html" target="_blank">merger of Alcatel with Lucent</a></li>
                           		<li>Assist on the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/1999/09/29/business/company-news-alcatel-plans-to-buy-genesys-for-1.5-billion.html#:~:text=Alcatel%20S.A.%2C%20Europe%27s%20second%2Dbiggest,Internet%20and%20data%2Dequipment%20businesses." target="_blank">sale of Genesys to Alcatel</a></li>
                           		<li>Assist <a href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1999-jan-14-fi-63310-story.html#:~:text=As%20expected%2C%20Lucent%20Technologies%20Inc,fast%2Dgrowing%20Internet%20equipment%20industry." target="_blank">Lucent on the acquisition of Ascend</a></li>
                           	</ul>
                           </td>
                        </tr>
                     </tbody>
                  </table>
               </div>
               <p>We can see how investment banks assist and help Ericsson as well Alcatel through financial related services such as mergers and acquisitions. </p>
               <p>In 2018, Nokia, a popular company <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2018/12/03/nib-and-nokia-agree-eur-250-million-financing-for-5g-research-and-development/" target="_blank">signed a EUR 250 million loan transaction with the Nordic Investment bank to finance its 5g research.</a></p>
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